What is Chronic Testicular Pain?

Chronic orchialgia refers to persistent or recurrent pain in the testicles, scrotum, or groin area lasting for more than three months. It can be a complex condition with various underlying causes, including infections, trauma, nerve damage, inflammation, or even referred pain from other areas such as the lower back or abdomen.

Signs & Symptoms of Chronic Testicular Pain

Signs and symptoms of chronic orchialgia can vary depending on the underlying cause, but commonly include persistent or recurrent pain in the testicles, scrotum, or groin area lasting for more than three months. Other signs and symptoms may include:

Key Symptoms

  • Aching or throbbing pain in one or both testicles
  • Discomfort or tenderness in the scrotum
  • Swelling or enlargement of the scrotum and Sensation of heaviness in the scrotum
  • Pain during ejaculation or sexual activity
  • Pain that may radiate to the lower abdomen, groin, or back

Cause of Chronic Orchialgia

Chronic orchialgia, or persistent testicular pain lasting for more than three months, can stem from various underlying causes. These causes can be diverse and may include:

Possible Causes

  • Infections: Epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) or orchitis (inflammation of the testicle) caused by bacterial or viral infections can lead to chronic pain.
  • Trauma: Previous injury to the testicles or scrotum, such as a direct blow, can result in persistent pain.
  • Testicular Torsion: Testicular torsion occurs when the spermatic cord twists, cutting off blood flow to the testicle. Even after treatment, some individuals may experience ongoing pain.
  • Varicocele: Enlargement of the veins within the scrotum, known as varicocele, can cause discomfort or pain, particularly when standing or during physical activity.
  • Hernia: Inguinal hernias, where abdominal contents protrude through a weak spot in the groin muscles, may lead to chronic groin or testicular pain..
  • Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome: This complex condition involves persistent pain in the pelvic region, which can sometimes extend to the testicles.

Treatments Offered by Dr. Aditya P.S Sengar for Chronic Testicular Pain

URSL

Ureteroscopy (URS) is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat conditions of the urinary tract, particularly kidney stones.

RIRS

RIRS (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat kidney stones located within the kidney.

PCNL

PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove large kidney stones, typically those that are too large to be passed naturally.

MINIPERC

Miniperc (Mini Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove kidney stones that are larger than what can typically be treated by other procedures.

ECIRS

ECIRS (Endoscopic Combined Intrarenal Surgery) is an advanced minimally invasive surgical approach used to treat complex kidney stones.

CYSTOLOTHOTRIPSY

Cystolithotripsy is a surgical procedure used to remove bladder stones.

LAPAROSCOPIC PYELOLITHOTOMY

Laparoscopic pyelolithotomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove kidney stones (renal calculi) that are too large or complex to be treated.

LAPAROSCOPIC URETEROLITHOTOMY

Laparoscopic ureterolithotomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove stones (ureteral calculi) from the ureter, the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder.